NATURE NOTES: Exploring the secret life of one of Britain’s most underrated birds

Blackbirds are probably one of our most underrated birds – found everywhere in the country except the very tops of the mountains, they are so common they are rarely noticed.
A blackbird by Iain RobsonA blackbird by Iain Robson
A blackbird by Iain Robson

Next time you see one, take a good look – their glossy, midnight, pitch-dark feathers are beautifully rich and the gold ring around the eye set off by an amber beak is really gorgeous.

Like other thrushes, they are true songsters - their melody sounds juicy as they learn different phrases from a wide variety of birds, while in winter when less singing is required they are always the first bird to fret and cackle from the bottom of a hedge when you pass by (especially on a childhood paper round).

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Like their close relative, the rare upland breeder the ring ouzel, blackbirds were once named ‘ouzel’, after the old English ozle.

A female blackbird, by Iain RobsonA female blackbird, by Iain Robson
A female blackbird, by Iain Robson

Your male garden blackbird hopping dumpily to the fruity nibbles and soaked mealworms holds his territory for life - up to 21 years – though the average is around 3 years.

From autumn right through to July, males will form individual territories, while the streaked brown female makes a large, comfy-looking nest, usually in a hedgerow.

In your garden, avoiding chemicals will help blackbirds and other birds thrive – they’ll come and help eat your pest insects.

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As for many garden birds, insects are crucial for growing chicks in spring and summer.

Many people consider ‘Blackbird’ to be the ultimate blackbird song, but a better one is ‘Aerial Tal’ by Kate Bush – where she sings alongside a blackbird.

You’ll also hear a woodpigeon on there – she draws the line at accompanying these.

Note: The thing the nursery rhyme left out is that the blackbirds were live when they were baked in the pie – it’s a mystery what happened to them once they flew out!

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